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Motorcycle Overview September 2019

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According to sentiment around the dealerships customers are more reluctant to commit to larger purchases and yet again the big talking point is because of Brexit and other political concerns. In a sales environment there are always going to be reasons sought out for any negatives in performance, but this time it is not a transient like the old favourite bad weather one, this has been over a period more measured in years than months and will increase as the deadline approaches. The talk in financial circles of a slowdown in the global economy is now rearing its ugly head and will not help the situation. The car industry is feeling the pinch in July with total registrations down 4.1% and Year-To-Date a negative 3.5%. So currently things are not that bad.

New Market

The latest month new registrations reported by the MCIA saw an encouraging 4.3% growth in July after the 11% setback in June. 9,916 machines were registered when last year the number was 410 less and the Y-T-D continued to show a gain compared to 2018. 67,290 in 2018 grew by 3.1% to 69,381 this year.

Digging deeper into the results see the Moped numbers continuing the increase seen for the year. July had a 29.6% leap from the 476 in 2018, to 617 this year. Ok it’s not a massive jump in actual numbers, but encouraging to see the younger riders are getting on two wheels in the face of negative press and years of decline in the sector. Looking at the rest of the sectors we see the majority of motorcycle types increasing for the month, with the exception being the touring types. As mentioned here before though, this does not necessarily point to less people touring, but more are using alternatives that are more multi-purpose, in the form of a large naked machine with removable luggage fitted that can be removed for everyday use. Just look at the offers around many manufacturers and often free cases/boxes are used as an incentive to grab a customer’s attention.

July 2019 and Year to Date - New Registrations by Style

Mopeds

Registrations

%

Market Share (%)

Year to date

YTD

Market Share (%)

Jul-19

Jul-18

Change

Jul-19

Jul-18

2019

2018

% Change

2019

2018

Scooter

476

389

22.4%

77.1%

81.7%

2,797

2,421

15.5%

80.2%

82.9%

Other

141

87

62.1%

22.9%

18.3%

689

499

38.1%

19.8%

17.1%

Totals

617

476

29.6%

100.0%

100.0%

3,486

2,920

19.4%

100.0%

100.0%

Motorcycles

Registrations

%

Market Share (%)

Year to date

YTD

Market Share (%)

Jul-19

Jul-18

Change

Jul-19

Jul-18

2019

2018

% Change

2019

2018

Adventure Sport

1,525

1,378

10.7%

16.5%

15.4%

12,820

11,708

9.5%

19.6%

18.3%

Custom

843

804

4.9%

9.1%

9.0%

4,940

5,824

-15.2%

7.5%

9.1%

Naked

3,440

3,277

5.0%

37.3%

36.5%

22,742

21,536

5.6%

34.8%

33.7%

Scooter

1,768

1,814

-2.5%

19.2%

20.2%

12,183

11,497

6.0%

18.6%

18.0%

Sport/Tour

223

336

-33.6%

2.4%

3.7%

1,641

2,148

-23.6%

2.5%

3.4%

Supersport

752

722

4.2%

8.2%

8.1%

5,478

5,441

0.7%

8.4%

8.5%

Touring

178

188

-5.3%

1.9%

2.1%

1,472

1,757

-16.2%

2.2%

2.7%

Trail/Enduro

493

410

20.2%

5.3%

4.6%

4,126

3,921

5.2%

6.3%

6.1%

Unspecified

1

38

-97.4%

0.0%

0.4%

40

119

-66.4%

0.1%

0.2%

Totals

9,223

8,967

2.9%

100.0%

100.0%

65,442

63,951

2.3%

100.0%

100.0%

Tricycles

Registrations

%

Market Share (%)

Year to date

YTD

Market Share (%)

Jul-19

Jul-18

Change

Jul-19

Jul-18

2019

2018

% Change

2019

2018

Scooter

42

35

20.0%

0.4%

0.4%

218

255

-14.5%

0.3%

0.4%

Other

34

28

21.4%

0.3%

0.3%

235

164

43.3%

0.3%

0.2%

Total Registrations

76

63

20.6%

0.8%

0.7%

453

419

8.1%

0.7%

0.6%

Summary

Registrations

%

Market Share (%)

Year to date

YTD

Market Share (%)

Jul-19

Jul-18

Change

Jul-19

Jul-18

2019

2018

% Change

2019

2018

Total Moped, Motorcycle & Tricycles (exc Scooters)

7,630

7,268

5.0%

76.9%

76.5%

54,183

53,117

2.0%

78.1%

78.9%

Total Scooters

2,286

2,238

2.1%

23.1%

23.5%

15,198

14,173

7.2%

21.9%

21.1%

Total Registrations

9,916

9,506

4.3%

100.0%

100.0%

69,381

67,290

3.1%

100.0%

100.0%

Looking at the engine sizes, there has generally been little change for the month compared to the Y-T-D in market share, but the exception to the rule for both has been the 126-650cc band. The first seven months of 2019 has seen a 14.3% increase, but July was an exceptional jump of a quarter more than the preceding year up 400 to 1,970.

July 2019 and Year to Date - New Registrations by Engine Band

Engine Band

Registrations

%

Market Share (%)

Year to date

YTD

Market Share (%)

Jul-19

Jul-18

Change

Jul-19

Jul-18

2019

2018

% Change

2019

2018

0-50cc

674

517

30.4%

6.8%

5.4%

3,721

3,074

21.0%

5.4%

4.6%

51-125cc

3,306

3,384

-2.3%

33.3%

35.6%

20,452

19,889

2.8%

29.5%

29.6%

126-650cc

1,970

1,570

25.5%

19.9%

16.5%

14,747

12,901

14.3%

21.3%

19.2%

651-1000cc

2,179

2,316

-5.9%

22.0%

24.4%

16,075

16,678

-3.6%

23.2%

24.8%

Over 1000cc

1,787

1,719

4.0%

18.0%

18.1%

14,386

14,748

-2.5%

20.7%

21.9%

Total Registrations

9,916

9,506

4.3%

100.0%

100.0%

69,381

67,290

3.1%

100.0%

100.0%

The models hitting number one in the style charts are not throwing up any surprises this month, with virtually all the previous months’ stars shining again.

July 2019 and Year to Date - Highest Registering Model by Style

Mopeds

Highest Registering Model by style

Jul-19

Scooter

Lexmoto ECHO 50

100

Other

Lexmoto HUNTER 50 TD 50 Q

38

Motorcycles

Highest Registering Model by style

Jul-19

Adventure Sport

BMW R 1250 GS ADVENTURE

116

Custom

Harley-Davidson SPORT GLIDE 1745

71

Naked

Honda CB 125 F

198

Scooter

Honda PCX 125

246

Sport/Tour

Kawasaki Z1000 SX

73

Supersport

Yamaha YZF R125

89

Touring

BMW R 1250 RT

46

TRAIL/ENDURO

KTM 300 EXC TPI

74

Tricycles

Highest Registering Model by style

Jul-19

SCOOTER

Piaggio MP3 300 HPE

19

OTHER

Harley-Davidson FREEWHEELER 1868

7

July 2019 - Highest Registering Model by Engine Size

Engine Band

Highest Registering Model by Engine Band

Jul-19

0-50cc

Lexmoto ECHO 50

100

51-125cc

Honda PCX 125

246

126-650cc

Royal Enfield INTERCEPTOR INT 650

183

651-1000cc

Yamaha MT-07 ABS

118

Over 1000cc

BMW R 1250 GS ADVENTURE

116

July 2019 - New Registrations by Brand

Major Brands

Jul-19

Honda

1,903

Yamaha

906

Kawasaki

759

Triumph

717

BMW

675

Lexmoto

660

KTM

626

Harley-Davidson

491

Royal Enfield

351

Suzuki

314

Again the manufacturer bragging rights are not throwing any earth shattering anomalies for July, except perhaps Royal Enfield making a very rare appearance and as the new models start to hit our market, a name we will see more often.

Used Market

As previously mentioned there is the usual slowing of the market we get every year, the timing of the start of this does change every year and pricing of bikes does depend on retail demand. In short research is indicating both are on the decline and that has been reflected in this month’s product, with widespread cutting of prices across the board.

Auctions
Around the sale halls, the opinion heard from the trade is backed up in the results over this latest research period. The big Black Horse sale at the Peterborough BCA site set the tone of when the winter dip is going to start. Well it’s pretty clear it has with an overall return of 93% of CAP mileage/condition adjusted. Of the 160 offered, 125 sold which equates to 78%. This high conversion figure is always the case when this finance house is involved, as there is an onsite decision maker and the intention is always to sell unless on the odd occasion there is no bid. Of sold units, 105 were Black Horse entries and more telling, 65 of these - a large 62% - are three year old, strongly suggesting PCP handbacks. Outside of the Black Horse lots though is a more telling story of the state of play. Both major dedicated auction venues have had two sales, the other smaller BCA sold 48% at 92%, the smaller MAG sale at Rotherham saw 47% of the 55 entries find a new home with an average of 90% of CAP and the larger MAG sale later in the month sold 50% of the 74 entries and 93%. All the sales over the past month have suffered from the lack of prospective buyers and the ones attending hell-bent on a deal or walking. All the result are lower than the same month last year, suggesting the low point of the year is earlier in 2019.

End Notes

The results for the first half of the year in the European markets is now available from the ACEM.

COUNTRY

Motorcycles + mopeds
Jan-Jun 2018

Motorcycles + mopeds
Jan-Jun 2019

% change

Motorcycles -
Jan-Jun 2018

Motorcycles -
Jan-Jun 2019

% change

France

126,189

150,836

19.5

97,445

109,606

12.5

Italy

140,572

148,550

5.7

130,573

138,650

6.2

Germany

110,416

120,599

9.2

97,626

105,970

8.5

Spain

86,254

97,122

12.6

78,797

88,690

12.6

UK

57,775

59,410

2.8

55,342

56,611

2.3

Netherlands

35,409

40,327

13.9

8,467

9,173

8.3

Even though the new registration figures for the UK market are continuing in a positive direction, a comparison to the major markets in Europe show the growth is well below par. Interestingly, the Netherlands, a country that is seeing a lot of exporting activity from our market does not have a large new motorcycle market. The French market is now the largest PTW in the region, this though is down to the large increase in the moped market.

The first half of the year for Yamaha saw global revenue from motorcycles reducing by 1.6% (to £3.913bn) and total sales volume was 3.5% down (to 2.516 million bikes). Turnover from developed markets was 3.6% lower (at £977m), the European market dropped a minimal 0.8% (to £612m), North America had a bad time dropping by 10.7% (to £172m), the Japanese domestic market reduced by 4.4% (to £153m) and Australia and New Zealand were 5.6% down (to £40m). Unit volume in Europe was 3.8% up (to 109,000) but the North American market, as similar with other manufacturers declined by 8.6% 9to 32,0000 and Japan fell by 6.1% to 46,000.

A variety of woes in India have put a big dent in Honda’s motorcycle business results covering the first quarter of its 2019/2020 fiscal year. BDN financial editor Roger Willis reports. Hondas global sales volume in Q1 fell by 8.1% 9to 4.921 million bikes, with a large contributing factor from Asian markets losing ground to the tune of 9.5% (to 4.378 million), the main contributor being the Indian market suddenly changing for the worse due to a shrinking market, following changes in the law including rider insurance and exhaust emissions requirements. Honda’s wholly-owned Indian subsidiary HMSI suffered a massive 20.4% fall (to 1.344m), and Thailand was 10.7% down (to 334,000) being the two main culprits. Europe was a better result as it grew by 5% (to 84,000), unlike other brands North America was 2.8% up (to 74,000) and the Japanese market up 4.1% (to 51,000). Other regions performing well for the brand were Latin America and West Africa, doing well with a 7.4% increase (to 334,000). The Asian problem did have an effect on global turnover and earnings. Total quarterly revenue dropped by 3.9% (to £4.114bn), associated operating profit plummeted 24.2% (to £539m) and operating margin sank to 13.1% from the previous 16.6%.

More bad news from Kawasaki Heavy Industries in the first part of its new fiscal year, with both turnover and shipment volume lower in the first quarter to 30 June, with revenue dropping 7.3% (to £517.2m) and operating loss of £21.6m. A small positive in that is it is better than the previous year £25m loss.

European manufacturers had a better time in recent financial reporting circles, with the Piaggio Group leading the way with a total revenue for the first six months of 2019 leaping by 12% (to £748m), with the two-wheeled portion of this increasing by 12.1% (to £534.2m). When including light commercials, the operating profit was 21.3% up (to £68.8m). Operating margin rose to 9.2%, compared to the 8.5% in the same period last year and net profit shot up 29.6% (to £31.7m). PTW global sales volume grew by 5.9% (to 215,900), with the Asia-Pacific region up 20.2% up and Europe and America together adding 6.7%. The scooter segment enjoyed double-digit turnover growth, led the Vespa brand increasing by 16%.

Staying in Europe, Ducati’s total revenue fell by 3.3% (to £392.2m), but operating profit grew by 2.3% (to £39.7m) making the operating margin increase 10.2% from the 9.5% last year. This was on the back of total retail sales volume 1.8% down (to 31,716), with Western Europe making up the lost numbers in the continued declining North American area.

After a 2018 performance not up to scratch that BMW Motorrad has seen over the last few years, the first half of the current financial year has seen revenue from bikes increase by 11.1% (to £1.197bn), associated operating profit rose by 9.1% (to £174.2m) and operating margin reduced slightly by 0.3% (to 14.5%), but pre-tax profit increased by 7.5% (to £170.5m).

Over the pond there is a continued fallout from a combination of politics and market problems (probably caused by politics) manifesting itself in the 2019 half-yearly results from Harley-Davidson. Total turnover was down 7.3% (to £2.424bn), revenue from motorcycles and related products reduced by 9% (to £2.113bn), operating profit plummeted by 24.4% (to £340.1m) and net profit also crashed by 22.4% (to £259.9m). Global retail motorcycle sales volume fell 6.6% (to 120,997), their domestic sales fell by 6.5% (to 70,853) compared to the 601cc-plus US market decline of 4.8% (to 144,623). Internationally their volume was 6.6% down (to 50,144) but back to politics affecting things and the European sales dropped by 9.8% (to 23,211) even though ACEM data showed 5.7% growth (to 267,212). To overcome this Harley-Davidson recently obtained regulatory approvals confirming that motorcycles shipped from the company’s Thailand operations to the EU would receive more favourable tariff treatment than if they were shipped from the US. The rest of the world had a similar story and has cut its annual sales forecasts again as a consequence of Donald Trump's tariff war. The president compounding the brands problems recently when calling for a boycott on the brand when it declared it would be moving manufacturing overseas, ironically because of Trump’s tariffs that were crippling its business. Not laying down and taking they are continuing development with a new range of lightweight motorbikes targeted primarily at a growing Asian market, Live Wire making them the first big name into mainstream electric motorcycle production and other models away from the core custom products.

The nice to report finish to this month’s ramble is the story of a disabled veteran who restores motorcycles for charity, former Royal Navy Submariner Mark Hancock, who lost both legs through illness, who restores motorcycles free for the “Let’s Do” veteran support charity, continued support looked doubtful after all his tools were stolen during a break-in at his property. After being contacted through Facebook for possible donations of spare tools to replace those taken motorcycle dealer Fowlers stepped in and replaced them for free.

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